Driving Permit for Bahamas
Driving in the Bahamas with a foreign licence? Visitors can drive for up to 3 months; an IDP (International Driving Permit) is recommended if your licence isn't in English. Traffic keeps left.
- Drive on
- Left
- Convention
- 1968 Vienna
- IDP validity
- 3 months
- Processing time
- 24-48 hours
Do you need an IDP to drive in Bahamas?
The Bahamas recognises the International Driving Permit. The 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic was extended to the islands back in 1961, and the country is also listed among the parties to the 1968 Vienna Convention, so both common IDP formats are honoured. In practice, bona fide visitors may drive on a valid foreign licence for up to three months — US and UK licence holders need nothing more than their home licence for a short stay. An IDP becomes genuinely important when your licence is not printed in English: police officers and rental desks must be able to read it, and the IDP supplies the translation.
The single biggest adjustment is that traffic drives on the left — a legacy of British rule — while most vehicles, including nearly all rental cars, are left-hand-drive imports from the United States. That unusual combination means the driver sits on the kerb side, so take extra care when overtaking and when joining Nassau's many roundabouts. Rental desks rarely ask English-language licence holders for an IDP; expect instead a minimum age of around 21 (some firms set 25), roughly a year of driving experience, and mandatory third-party insurance.
Local rules are straightforward: seat belts for every occupant, children under five in a child seat in the back, and no handheld phone use behind the wheel. The UK Foreign Office notes the drink-driving limit is the same as England's, but warns that enforcement is patchy — treat evening and rural driving with care. Staying beyond three months, or taking up residence, means converting to a Bahamian licence.
Bahamas recognises the IDP under the 1968 Vienna Convention.
Bahamas is a signatory to the 1968 Vienna Convention. In practice, an IDP issued by another signatory country is recognised for your permitted visitor stay — in Bahamas, plan on 3 months.
What you need to drive in Bahamas
Have these ready before you pick up the keys.
A valid driver's licence from your home country — carry the original, not a copy
IDP recommended, and effectively required if your licence is not printed in English
Rental companies typically require drivers aged 21+ (some set 25+) with about a year of driving experience
Third-party insurance is required for rental vehicles
Traffic drives on the left, yet most vehicles are left-hand-drive US imports — the steering wheel sits on the kerb side, so overtaking demands extra caution.
The 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic was extended to The Bahamas in 1961, and the country also appears among parties to the 1968 Vienna Convention, so both IDP versions are accepted.
GOV.UK advises UK travellers that a photocard licence works for up to 3 months, while old paper-licence holders may need the 1968-version IDP.
Seat belts are compulsory for all occupants, and children under five must travel in a child seat in the back.
Handheld phone use while driving is prohibited.
Visitors staying longer than three months must obtain a Bahamian driving licence.
What to know before you turn the key
Bahamas drives on the left — the driver sits on the right, and roundabouts flow clockwise.
Carry your IDP and your original license together — rental desks and police checks will ask for both documents.
US and UK licence holders can drive on their home licence alone for stays of up to three months — rental desks rarely ask them for an IDP.
Traffic keeps left, but most rental cars are left-hand-drive American imports, a combination that takes getting used to.
You cannot obtain an IDP after arriving in The Bahamas — arrange it in your home country before travel.
Specific fine schedules are not well publicised. Driving without a valid, readable licence can bring police fines and invalidate rental insurance; the UK FCDO notes the drink-driving limit matches England's but that enforcement is inconsistent — never assume leniency.
Local rules to watch in Bahamas
Low-emission zones, tolls, and city-specific rules that catch visiting drivers out.
Nassau (New Providence) has the country's heaviest traffic and many roundabouts — remember they run clockwise, and traffic already on the roundabout has priority.
In Freeport (Grand Bahama), rental cars commonly carry 'Keep Left' reminder stickers on the windscreen; roads are wider and quieter than in Nassau.
On the Out Islands (Harbour Island, Bimini), golf carts are the main rental vehicle — operators still ask to see a valid driver's licence and set their own minimum ages.
Signs you'll meet on the road
Eight internationally recognised signs — including which side of the road Bahamas keeps.
Common questions about driving in Bahamas
Drive Bahamas, confidently.
Apply online in minutes and get instant digital access to your IDP translation — with an IDP PVC card option if you want one in your wallet.