Driving Permit for Lebanon
Lebanon requires a 1968-convention International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside your home licence. See IDP rules, rental car requirements, checkpoint tips and road safety advice for driving in Lebanon.
- Drive on
- Right
- Convention
- 1949 Geneva
- IDP validity
- Varies
- Processing time
- 24-48 hours
Do you need an IDP to drive in Lebanon?
Lebanon drives on the right, and foreign visitors are expected to carry an International Driving Permit alongside their home licence. Lebanon recognises the IDP under the 1968 convention: the UK Foreign Office specifies that only the 1968 permit is valid there, noting "The 1949 IDP is not accepted anymore", while the Government of Canada states plainly that you must carry an IDP to drive in the country. Because an IDP generally cannot be issued once you have left your home country, arrange yours before you fly into Beirut.
At the rental desk, agencies will want your original licence and passport, and usually a credit card; some Beirut firms will hand over keys on a recognisable foreign licence alone, but the IDP is the documented standard — and it matters beyond the counter. The Lebanese army operates checkpoints on both major and minor roads, and you are expected to stop and show your papers, so keep your passport, licence, IDP and the car's registration and insurance documents with you whenever you drive. Also check that your travel and rental insurance is explicitly valid for driving in Lebanon.
Conditions on the road are the bigger adjustment. Driving standards are poor, the accident rate is high, and traffic lights are often switched off or simply ignored — power cuts can black out signals even at major Beirut intersections. Road lighting is unreliable in urban areas and nearly absent in rural ones, so plan journeys for daylight and avoid driving outside towns after dark. Seat belts are mandatory where fitted and private diesel-engined vehicles are banned. If you are not a confident driver, hiring a car with a driver is a common and reasonably priced alternative to self-driving.
Lebanon recognises the IDP under the 1949 Geneva Convention.
Lebanon is a signatory to the 1949 Geneva Convention. In practice, an IDP issued by another signatory country is recognised for your permitted visitor stay.
What you need to drive in Lebanon
Have these ready before you pick up the keys.
Original, valid home-country driving licence carried at all times
International Driving Permit under the 1968 convention — the 1949 IDP is no longer accepted
Rental companies set their own minimum driver ages, typically 21 or over
Carry your passport/ID plus the car's registration and insurance papers — army checkpoints operate on major and minor roads
Traffic drives on the right-hand side of the road, as in continental Europe and the rest of the Levant
Only the 1968-convention IDP is accepted in Lebanon — the older 1949 version is no longer recognised (UK FCDO)
Army checkpoints operate on major and minor roads; carry ID and vehicle papers at all times
Seat belts are mandatory where fitted, and private diesel-engined vehicles are banned
Power cuts can knock out traffic lights, including at major Beirut intersections (Government of Canada)
Many drivers use high beams exclusively at night, creating dangerous glare on unlit roads
What to know before you turn the key
Lebanon drives on the right — the driver sits on the left, and roundabouts flow anti-clockwise.
Carry your IDP and your original license together — rental desks and police checks will ask for both documents.
Get your IDP before travelling — it generally cannot be issued once you have left your home country
Confirm your travel and rental insurance is explicitly valid for driving in Lebanon
Avoid driving outside towns at night: road lighting is sporadic in cities and virtually non-existent in rural areas
Lebanese traffic law provides for fines, licence penalties and possible vehicle impoundment for offences such as unlicensed driving, speeding and drink-driving, though enforcement is inconsistent; specific fine amounts vary. Driving without your licence and IDP can also void your rental agreement and insurance, leaving you personally liable after an accident.
Local rules to watch in Lebanon
Low-emission zones, tolls, and city-specific rules that catch visiting drivers out.
Beirut: expect severe congestion, assertive local driving and scarce parking; traffic signals may be dark during power cuts, so treat every intersection defensively
The coastal highway linking Beirut with Jounieh, Byblos and Tripoli is the main north-south artery and carries heavy, fast-moving traffic
Several governments advise against travel to parts of southern Lebanon, the Bekaa/Baalbek-Hermel region and border areas — check current advisories before planning road trips beyond the coast
Signs you'll meet on the road
Eight internationally recognised signs — including which side of the road Lebanon keeps.
Common questions about driving in Lebanon
Drive Lebanon, confidently.
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