Driving Permit for San Marino
Driving in San Marino with a foreign licence? Learn when the 1968-convention IDP is required, which side of the road to drive on, drink-drive limits, parking and car hire tips.
- Drive on
- Right
- Convention
- 1949 + 1968
- IDP validity
- 12 months
- Processing time
- 24-48 hours
Do you need an IDP to drive in San Marino?
San Marino is a contracting party to the 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, so the International Driving Permit it recognises is the 1968 version. Visitors holding an EU driving licence can drive on that licence alone. Drivers licensed outside the EU — including those from the UK, US, Canada and Australia — should carry a 1968-convention IDP alongside their original national licence; the UK government explicitly advises British drivers to have both their UK licence and the 1968 IDP with them in the car. Remember that an IDP is only a translation of your licence, never a replacement, so the original must always travel with it.
In practice, almost everyone drives into San Marino from Italy. The republic is entirely surrounded by Italian territory, there are no border controls, and the usual approach is the highway up from Rimini on the Adriatic coast. Most visitors collect their rental car at an Italian airport or station such as Rimini or Bologna, which means Italian rules apply for the journey — and Italian rental desks routinely ask non-EU customers for an IDP before handing over the keys.
Traffic drives on the right, and road signs and driving culture closely mirror Italy's. The minimum driving age is 18, the drink-drive limit is 0.05% (with a zero limit for drivers with under three years' experience), and cars must carry a warning triangle and a reflective jacket. There are no motorway tolls or vignettes in San Marino itself, but note that the historic capital is pedestrianised: leave the car in one of the numbered car parks, or park in Borgo Maggiore and take the cable car up to the old town.
San Marino recognises the IDP under both the 1949 Geneva and 1968 Vienna Conventions.
San Marino is a signatory to both the 1949 Geneva and 1968 Vienna Conventions. In practice, an IDP issued by another signatory country is recognised for your permitted visitor stay — in San Marino, plan on 12 months.
What you need to drive in San Marino
Have these ready before you pick up the keys.
Minimum driving age: 18 (car hire firms usually require at least one year of driving experience and set higher minimum ages)
Your original national driving licence must always be carried in the car
1968-convention IDP for non-EU licence holders (EU licences are accepted on their own); GOV.UK tells UK drivers to carry both licence and 1968 IDP
A warning triangle and reflective jacket must be carried in the vehicle
San Marino is a contracting party to the 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, so the 1968-format IDP is the version recognised there
There are no border controls between Italy and San Marino — visitors simply drive in, usually on the highway up from Rimini
The drink-drive limit is 0.05% BAC, with a zero limit for drivers who have held a licence for under three years
A warning triangle and reflective jacket are compulsory; UK-registered cars also need headlamp beam converters and a UK sticker
San Marino has no road tolls or vignette, and the historic centre of the capital is closed to cars
GOV.UK specifically advises UK licence holders to carry the 1968 IDP together with their UK licence when driving in San Marino
What to know before you turn the key
San Marino drives on the right — the driver sits on the left, and roundabouts flow anti-clockwise.
Carry your IDP and your original license together — rental desks and police checks will ask for both documents.
Most visitors rent their car in Italy (Rimini or Bologna) — Italian rules apply en route and Italian rental desks routinely ask non-EU drivers for an IDP at pick-up
No road tolls or vignette in San Marino; the capital's historic centre is car-free, so use the numbered car parks or the cable car from Borgo Maggiore
Roads up Monte Titano are steep and winding — a small car is easier to drive and park
Driving without the required documents (licence, and IDP where applicable) can lead to on-the-spot fines, and exceeding the 0.05% drink-drive limit carries heavy penalties. Illegal parking in San Marino can result in fines, wheel-clamping or towing.
Local rules to watch in San Marino
Low-emission zones, tolls, and city-specific rules that catch visiting drivers out.
City of San Marino (capital): the historic centre on Monte Titano is pedestrian-only — park in the numbered car parks below the walls or ride the cable car up from Borgo Maggiore
Dogana/Serravalle: the main road entry from Rimini; expect Italian-style roundabouts where you give way to traffic already on the roundabout
Borgo Maggiore: handy parking plus the cable car to the old town; the mountain roads above it are steep and winding
Signs you'll meet on the road
Eight internationally recognised signs — including which side of the road San Marino keeps.
Common questions about driving in San Marino
Drive San Marino, confidently.
Apply online in minutes and get instant digital access to your IDP translation — with an IDP PVC card option if you want one in your wallet.